PanaloKO Largada: The Release Call Before a Cockfight
Largada is Spanish for the start of a race, built from largar.
Key facts and contents
- PanaloKO Bulang
- In the Binisaya Cebuano dictionary, bulang is listed as a noun meaning cockfight and also gaff, the blade tied to a gamecock's leg.
- PanaloKO Stag Derby
- A stag derby is a derby for stags.
- PanaloKO Ulutan
- Ulutan is the pairing of gamecocks on a sabong day.
Largada comes from Spanish, and cockpit accounts print its short form as a shout. The 2022 facts come before the vocabulary: online e-sabong was stopped nationwide on 3 May 2022 by President Duterte’s spoken order, and Executive Order No. 9, signed by President Marcos on 28 December 2022, formally suspended e-sabong operations nationwide. For the penalties around cockfighting, the PD 1602 penalty list prints them section by section.
What largada means as a word
Wiktionary’s Spanish entry for largada says it comes from largar plus the ending -ada, and defines it as “start (of a race)” and “starting line”. The Portuguese entry gives the same “start of a race”. The sabong form is the shorter call, so the page treats the word and the call as one family.
| Source | Form | Meaning printed |
|---|---|---|
| Wiktionary, Spanish | largada | start of a race |
| Stuart, Sabong 101 | Larga na | announcement by the casador |
| Lio, El Nido account | Larga | glossed Let’s go |
What happens just before the release
The accounts describe a short sequence. Here it is in order, using only what the sources print.
- The two birds are paired and the pairing is agreed, a step covered under the ulutan before the fight.
- The tari blade is attached, usually to the left leg, according to Stuart.
- The handlers let the birds peck at each other, as the Lio account describes.
- The casador calls Larga na, and the kristos take over.
- The handlers release the birds.
Who releases the birds
The National Federation of Gamefowl Breeders unified derby rules define a handler, also called a soltador, as “one who release a cock in a cockfight”. The same rules define the fight itself as a cockfight or soltada: “a fight between two (2) cocks armed with knives (tari)”. The word soltada is the sibling of largada, since both name letting go, and the federation text keeps them in the same rule.
| Term | Printed definition | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Handler or soltador | one who release a cock in a cockfight | NFGB Rule 1 |
| Cockfight or soltada | a fight between two cocks armed with knives | NFGB Rule 1 |
Largada beside the roles in the law
Presidential Decree No. 449 does not print largada. It does define three roles around a fight, and none of them is the caller of the release.
| Role in PD 449, Section 4 | Printed name | Job as printed |
|---|---|---|
| Gaffer | Taga Tari | arms fighting cocks with gaffs |
| Referee | Sentenciador | oversees the fight and announces the winner |
| Bet taker or promoter | none | takes bets and pays winners |
For the neighbouring terms, what bulang means covers the Visayan word for the fight and blade, and stag and bullstag derby covers how events are split by bird age.
One example from the sources
Two accounts show the call as a hinge between preparation and fight.
- Stuart: the crowd erupts into calls only after the casador says Larga na.
- The Lio account: the announcer’s Larga is followed by screams of Meron and Wala.
Sources used: Wiktionary (largada), Godofredo U. Stuart Jr., Sabong / Cockfighting 101 (stuartxchange.org), the Lio, El Nido account on ironwulf.net, the NFGB Unified Derby Rules, and PD 449 on lawphil.net.
FAQ
What is the largada in sabong?
Largada is the Spanish noun for a start, formed from largar plus the ending -ada. The sabong call printed in cockpit accounts is Larga na, which signals that the birds are released to fight.
Who calls Larga na?
Godofredo U. Stuart Jr. writes that the casador announces Larga na and the kristos then take over. A travel account from Lio, El Nido, quotes an announcer yelling Larga with the gloss Let's go.
Who releases the birds?
The National Federation of Gamefowl Breeders defines a handler, or soltador, as one who releases a cock in a cockfight.
Is largada in the law?
No. Presidential Decree No. 449 names the gaffer, the referee, called the sentenciador, and the bet taker, but it does not print largada.